Me yasa karuwa kwatsam na buƙatar formic acid mai inganci? Waɗannan su ne abubuwan anhydrous formic acid waɗanda yakamata ku sani!

A haƙiƙa, anhydrous formic acid wani abu ne da ya zama ruwan dare gama gari, wanda yake da lalacewa, mai ban haushi da kuma flammable. Amma yanzu anhydrous formic acid yana da nau'ikan aikace-aikace a fannoni da yawa, kamar sinadarai, magunguna, abinci da sauransu. Don haka me yasa ake amfani da anhydrous formic acid akai-akai kuma a ko'ina?

Anhydrous formic acid ana amfani dashi sosai a masana'antar sinadarai. Ana iya amfani da shi don samar da nau'i-nau'i, nau'i-nau'i da sauran kayayyakin sinadarai, waɗanda ke da nau'o'in aikace-aikace a cikin robobi, roba, fiber, fata da sauran masana'antu. Bugu da kari, anhydrous formic acid kuma za a iya amfani da matsayin polymerization mai kara kuzari, preservative, disinfectant da sauransu.

Bugu da ƙari, anhydrous formic acid kuma ana amfani da shi sosai a fagen abinci. Alal misali, ana iya amfani da anhydrous formic acid don tattara abinci don hana lalacewa; A lokaci guda kuma, ana iya amfani da shi azaman ƙari na abinci don inganta dandano da ingancin abinci.

Baya ga iyawar amfani, binciken ilimi na anhydrous formic acid shima ya karu, kuma tsarin hada sinadarin anhydrous formic acid ya kasance abin da masu binciken sinadarai suka maida hankali akai. A halin yanzu, manyan hanyoyin haɗin kai sune oxidation, hanyar acid-base, hanyar fermentation da sauransu. Masu bincike suna ci gaba da inganta waɗannan hanyoyin haɗin gwiwar don inganta yawan amfanin ƙasa da kuma tsabtar acid mai anhydrous.

Tare da ci gaba da ci gaban kimiyya da fasaha, aikace-aikacen anhydrous formic acid a cikin sabbin fannoni an zurfafa hankali a hankali. Misali, ana iya amfani da anhydrous formic acid don yin sabbin abubuwa kamar carbon nanotubes da graphene, kuma ana nuna shi a cikin masana'antar lantarki da ke haɓaka cikin sauri. Bugu da kari, anhydrous formic acid kuma ana amfani da shi wajen nazarin halittu, gano kwayoyin halitta da sauran fannonin bincike.

Binciken anhydrous formic acid a fagen kare muhalli ya kuma damu. Saboda ƙaƙƙarfan lalatarsa ​​da ban haushi, anhydrous formic acid yana da ƙazanta ga muhalli. Don haka, masu bincike sun himmatu wajen haɓaka fasahohin kula da yanayin muhalli don anhydrous formic acid, kamar catalytic oxidation, biodegradation, da sauransu, don rage tasirin anhydrous formic acid akan muhalli.

Baya ga fadi da kewayo a fagage daban-daban, binciken anhydrous formic acid kuma yana ci gaba da zurfafawa, wanda ke ba da damar yin amfani da shi a wasu fannoni. Duk da haka, yanayin lalata da ban haushi na formic acid yana haifar da cutarwa ga muhalli da jikin ɗan adam, amma gano madaidaicin anhydrous formic acid shima yana iya ragewa sosai. Saboda haka, yana da matukar muhimmanci a sami anhydrous formic acid mai dacewa a cikin wannan mahalli!